Thinking about buying cargo containers? It’s a bigger decision than you might think. Whether you’re looking to store stuff, start a business, or even build a home, there are a few things you really need to get right. We’ve put together some pointers to help you avoid common mistakes and make sure you get a container that works for you. Let’s get into it.
Key Takeaways
- Figure out exactly what you need the cargo containers for. This will tell you what size, condition, and type you should be looking for.
- Know the difference between container grades like ‘Cargo Worthy’ or ‘Wind and Watertight,’ and check for any certifications. This tells you about their condition and if they’re good for shipping.
- Don’t just buy online. Go see the container yourself if possible. Look for dents, rust, and make sure the doors work right. It saves a lot of trouble later.
- Think about how the cargo container will get to you. Make sure the delivery truck can get to your spot and that there’s enough room for it to unload safely.
- Find a seller you can trust. Look for companies that have been around, have good reviews, and are upfront about their prices and what you’re getting.
1. Define Your Container Needs
Before you even start looking at prices or different types of containers, you really need to figure out what you’re going to use it for. This sounds obvious, but it makes a huge difference in what you end up buying. Are you looking for freight containers for rent, or are you planning to buy outright? If you’re thinking about renting containers, your needs might be more short-term, like for a construction project or seasonal storage. On the other hand, if you’re buying, it’s probably for a longer-term use, like a permanent storage solution or a modification project.
Think about the size you’ll need. The most common sizes are 20-foot and 40-foot, but there are also high cube options if you need extra height. It’s easy to get caught up in the details, but remember, choosing the right size means you won’t be paying for space you don’t use, or worse, running out of room.
Here are some common uses to consider:
- Storage: For tools, equipment, inventory, or personal belongings.
- Transportation: Shipping goods domestically or internationally.
- Workspace/Office: Converting a container into a temporary or permanent office.
- Construction Site: Housing tools, materials, or acting as a temporary structure.
- Specialty Uses: Like refrigerated storage or unique architectural projects.
Understanding your primary purpose is the first step. It guides everything else, from the container’s condition and grade to whether renting containers makes more sense than buying.
If your needs are temporary, exploring container rental options can be a cost-effective solution. Many companies offer flexible terms for renting container units, making it easier to manage short-term storage or project requirements without a large upfront investment. It’s worth looking into container rental services to see if that fits your situation better than a purchase.
2. Understand Container Grades and Certifications
When you’re looking to buy a shipping container, you’ll quickly find out there are different grades and certifications. This stuff matters because it tells you about the container’s condition and what it’s approved for. Not all containers are created equal, and knowing the difference can save you a lot of hassle later on.
Here’s a quick rundown of the common grades you’ll see:
- New (One-Trip): These are basically as good as it gets. They’ve only made one trip from the factory and are in excellent shape. If you need something for a long-term project or want the best appearance, these are the way to go.
- Cargo-Worthy (CW): These containers have been inspected and are certified to be safe for shipping goods internationally. They might have some dents or rust from use, but they’re structurally sound and meet the standards for transport. You’ll want to look for a valid CSC (Convention for Safe Containers) plate on these if international shipping is your plan.
- Wind and Water Tight (WWT): A WWT container is guaranteed to keep out wind and water. It won’t have any holes or major seal damage. These are great for storage on the ground or local moves, but they might not have the official certifications needed for international shipping.
- IICL Certified: This is a standard set by the Institute of International Container Lessors. Containers that meet IICL standards are generally in better condition than standard WWT or CW containers, often showing less wear and tear. They’re a good middle ground if you want something better than a basic used container but don’t need a brand-new one.
It’s important to remember that even ‘used’ containers are built tough from Cor-ten steel, which is designed to resist rust. So, while you’ll see some cosmetic wear like dents and surface rust on older units, it doesn’t always mean the container isn’t perfectly functional for your needs. Focus on structural integrity and proper seals.
When you’re checking out a container, especially a used one, make sure to look for things like dents and rust. While some are normal, you don’t want anything too severe. Also, check the door seals and make sure the doors open and close okay. It’s a good idea to inspect the interior for any signs of damage or leaks before you commit.
3. Inspect the Container Before Purchase
So, you’ve narrowed down your needs and understand the different grades. Now comes the really important part: actually looking at the container before you hand over your cash. Don’t skip this step, seriously. It might seem like a hassle, but it can save you a ton of headaches and money down the road.
When you’re checking out a container, you’re looking for a few key things. First off, the structure. Give the walls and roof a good once-over. You want to avoid containers with major dents, especially ones that have messed with the frame. Rust is also a big one. Surface rust is usually okay, especially on used containers, but if you see rust holes or it’s flaking off in big chunks, that’s a red flag. Pay attention to the floor too; it should be solid, usually made of thick plywood. Make sure there aren’t any soft spots or holes.
Remember, even a "one-trip" container might have picked up minor cosmetic damage during its journey. The goal is to find something structurally sound that will last.
Here’s a quick checklist:
- Structural Integrity: Look for major dents, bent corners, or signs of frame damage. Check the roof for sagging.
- Rust: Inspect for surface rust, but be wary of deep rust or holes, especially along the bottom edges and roof seams.
- Doors and Seals: Open and close the doors. They should operate smoothly. Check that the rubber seals are intact and not cracked or missing, which is vital for keeping things wind and water tight.
- Flooring: Ensure the floor is solid, without soft spots or holes. Check the condition of the original flooring.
If you’re buying a used container, especially one that’s advertised as "Cargo Worthy" (CW) or "Wind and Water Tight" (WWT), it’s worth knowing what those terms really mean in terms of condition. Sometimes, paying a little extra for a container that’s already been inspected by a third party can give you some real peace of mind.
4. Plan Delivery Logistics
So, you’ve picked out the perfect container. Awesome! But hold on, getting it to your place is a whole other ballgame. Don’t just assume it’ll magically appear. You really need to think about how it’s going to get there and what needs to happen on your end.
The delivery truck needs room to work, so make sure your site is clear and accessible. We’re talking about big trucks, often with trailers, that need space to maneuver, back up, and unload. Think about fences, trees, low-hanging branches, or even overhead wires that could get in the way. You’ll want at least 60-100 feet of clear space, depending on the truck and container size.
Here’s a quick rundown of what to sort out:
- Site Prep: The ground where the container will sit needs to be solid and level. Gravel, concrete, or well-compacted dirt are best. Soft or uneven ground can cause problems with placement and even damage the container over time.
- Truck Access: Can a big truck actually get to your delivery spot? Check the width of gates, driveways, and any tight turns.
- Unloading Method: How will the container get off the truck? Some drivers can slide it off with a tilt-bed trailer, but others might need you to have a forklift, crane, or other heavy equipment ready. Clarify this with your supplier.
- Timing and Contact: Figure out the delivery window and make sure someone is available to meet the driver or be reachable by phone. They might have questions about the exact placement.
Don’t forget to ask about delivery fees upfront. These can change a lot based on how far away you are and how tricky the delivery spot is. Getting a clear quote beforehand saves a lot of headaches on delivery day.
5. Research Reputable Suppliers
Finding the right company to buy your shipping container from is a big deal. It’s not just about getting a good price; it’s about getting a quality product and reliable service. You don’t want to end up with a container that’s falling apart or dealing with a seller who disappears after the sale.
When you’re shopping around, look for companies that have been in the business for a while. A long history usually means they know what they’re doing and have a good reputation. Check out online reviews on sites like Google or the Better Business Bureau. See what other customers are saying about the container’s condition, how the delivery went, and the overall customer service.
Here are a few things to keep in mind when vetting suppliers:
- Transparency in Pricing: Make sure they lay out all costs upfront. No one likes hidden fees popping up later.
- Quality Assurance: Ask what checks they do on their containers. Do they offer any kind of guarantee in writing?
- Customer Feedback: Look for testimonials or ask for references from past buyers.
- Industry Affiliations: Sometimes, being part of industry groups can show they follow certain standards.
Be wary of deals that seem too good to be true. Often, a super low price can mean lower quality or a less than honest seller. It’s better to pay a bit more for peace of mind and a container that will actually last.
Don’t be afraid to compare a few different places. Companies like OSG Containers offer various types of units and focus on quality and fast delivery across NSW. You can also find good options by looking at suppliers who have a solid presence and positive feedback, like those mentioned when looking for shipping containers for sale in Melbourne. Remember, a good supplier will make the process smoother and help you get the right container for your needs.
Wrapping It Up
So, buying a shipping container might seem straightforward, but as we’ve seen, there’s quite a bit to think about. From figuring out if you need a new or used one, checking its condition, and making sure your delivery spot is ready, it’s a process. Don’t forget to look into local rules and pick a seller you can trust. Taking these steps will help you avoid headaches and make sure you get a container that works for whatever you have planned. Happy container hunting!
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I buy a shipping container directly from the port?
Unfortunately, you can’t buy containers straight from the port. The ports just hold them for shipping companies. You’ll need to buy from a company that sells them.
What’s the difference between ‘Cargo Worthy’ and ‘Wind and Water Tight’ containers?
‘Cargo Worthy’ means the container is strong enough and safe for shipping goods, especially overseas. ‘Wind and Water Tight’ means it will keep out the wind and rain, which is good for storage, but it might not be certified for shipping.
What should I check when inspecting a used container?
Look closely at the container’s structure to make sure there are no big dents or rust spots. Check that the doors seal up tight and that the floor is solid. It’s also important that the doors are square so they open and close easily.
Why is the delivery location important?
The spot where the container will be placed needs to be flat and firm, like on gravel or concrete. This prevents the container from getting damaged or sitting unevenly. Also, make sure there’s enough room for the delivery truck to get in and out safely.
Do I need special permission to put a container on my property?
It’s a good idea to check with your local town or city hall. Some places have rules about where you can put containers, or you might need a permit, especially if you plan to use it for something like a workshop or extra storage at home.
How do I keep my container in good shape over time?
Regularly check for rust, especially on the bottom and roof, and paint over any spots you find. Keep the door hinges and locks greased so they work smoothly. Also, make sure the seals on the doors are in good condition to keep water out.